Analog/Digital Comparison
[rev. 10/12/2006]

 

ANALOG advantage

ANALOG disadvantage

DIGITAL advantage

DIGITAL disadvantage

truest representation

 

 

always some roundoff error

no decoding needed—cave paintings still speak to us

 

 

always some decoding needed

splices are always noticeable (an aid for forensic analysis)

splices are always noticeable

splices are often undetectable

splices are often undetectable (disadvantage when trying to detect fraud or establish authenticity or provenance)

 

approximate arithmetic

exact arithmetic (up to the machine’s limit of precision)

 

 

primitive encryption/decryption

high-quality encryption/decryption: limited only by the sophistication of the math and computing power available

 

 

compression is generally not possible

data compression!!! (hundreds of cable channels, for example)

 

 

noise

extremely high S/N ratios possible (100 dBV and more)