Algebra II / Mr. Hansen
4/7/2006

Name: _________F period_________
(10 pts.)

Test on Chapter 11: Sequences, Series, Binomial Theorem

Time limit: 26 minutes. A calculator is required.
Each problem is worth 3 points. There is no partial credit. Write the capital letter of the
best choice, or fill in the word or phrase that best fits each blank.

 

 

For problems 1-5, identify each numbered item as one of the following:
(A) if it is an arithmetic sequence
(B) if it is an arithmetic series
(C) if it is a geometric sequence
(D) if it is a geometric series
(E) if it is something else.

 

 

1. ____

2 – 1 + .5 – .25 + .125 – .0625 + . . .

 

 

2. ____

0 + 1 + 3 + 7 + 15 + 31 + 63 + . . .

 

 

3. ____

555 + 666 + 777 + 888 + 999

 

 

4. ____

2/3, 1, 1.5, 2.25

 

 

5. ____

5, –5, –15, –25

 

 

6. ____

A series converges if and only if

 

(A) the terms become fairly small

(B) the terms approach zero

(C) the sequence of partial sums has a limit

(D) the sequence of partial sums is arithmetic

(E) the sequence of partial sums is geometric

 

 

7. ____

In the phrase “arithmetic sequence,” how is the word “arithmetic” pronounced?

 

(A) with stress on the first and third syllables

(B) with stress on the second syllable only

(C) with stress on the fourth syllable only

(D) with stress on the second and fourth syllables

(E) with no stress whatsoever

 

 

8.

Standard notation for a common ratio is r, and standard notation for a common difference is ______ .

 

 

9.

An infinite geometric series converges if and only if ________________________ .
(Fill in the blank. You may use standard notation to save writing.)

 

 

10, 11.

Compute the numeric value for #1 and #2. If the value does not exist as a number, write “DNE.”

 

 

 

1. Answer: ________________________________

 

 

 

2. Answer: ________________________________

 

 

12. ____

In #1, S3 equals

 

(A) .5
(B) 1.5
(C) 2.5

(D) 3.5
(E) none of these

 

 

13. ____

Compute the sum of the first 3500 counting numbers (1 through 3500).

 

(A) 6,126,700
(B) 6,126,800
(C) 7,126,700

(D) 7,126,800
(E) none of these

 

 

14, 15.

“Full work” generally consists of three components: formula (equation), _______________ , and circled result. The circled result should include proper _______________ in word problems.

 

 

 

 

16-18.

Find the 481st term of this sequence: 55, 44, 33, 22, 11, 0, –11, –22, . . . Show all three components of your proper work.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

19-21.

In the series 5 + 2.5 + 1.25 + .625 + .3125 + . . . , at least how many terms must we sum in order to make the partial sum exceed 9.99995? Show a relevant formula (equation or inequality); then either solve or use “brute force” to find the answer.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


 

22. ____

Bridge is a game played with a standard 52-card deck. Each player receives a hand consisting of 13 cards, randomly drawn. How many different bridge hands are possible?

 

(A) approximately 6.35 billion
(B) approximately 63.5 billion
(C) approximately 635 billion

(D) approximately 6.35 trillion
(E) approximately 63.5 trillion

 

 

23. ____

The 4th term in the expansion of (q + w)9 equals

 

(A) q6w6
(B) q6w3
(C) 126q6w6

(D) 126q6w3
(E) none of these

 

 

24. ____

How many terms are in the expansion of (a + b)n, where n is a positive integer?

 

(A) n – 1
(B) n
(C) n + 1

(D) 2ab
(E) impossible to determine

 

 

25. ____

Give a real-world example of a geometric sequence.

 

(A) the phase-out schedule of a government program that is being cut to 75%, 50%, 25%, and finally 0% of its original funding

(B) the pitches (in cycles per second) of the notes on a grand piano

(C) the interest payable at the end of each year that a bond is in effect (simple interest, not compound interest)

(D) the side lengths of an isosceles triangle

(E) all of the above

 

 

26. ____

The even-numbered terms in the expansion of (qw)n all have what general form?

 

(A) + qnwn
(B) – qnwn
(C) + qrwn – r

(D) – qrwn – r


(E) none of these

 

 

27-30.

Write out the first 3 terms of , and then compute the sum. Show all three components of your proper work.