Monthly Schedule

(Honors AP Calculus, Period A)

W 9/7/011

First day of school.

 

Th 9/8/011

HW due:

1. Send Mr. Hansen a signed e-mail from the address you check most frequently. See contact information.
2. Watch the Greek letter video.
3. Watch the Roman letter video.
4. Optional: Watch the Hippasus video. This will eventually be required, so if you have extra time tonight, go ahead and watch it.

In class:

Given: No dog has 17 legs.

Given: Every normal (uninjured) dog has 4 more legs than no dog.

Conclusion: Every normal dog has 21 legs.

Meta-conclusion (a conclusion about the conclusion):

   We must be careful to avoid using the expression “no dog” to mean two different things.

 

Given: A(k) = “A man with k hairs on his head is almost bald.”

Given: A(1) is true.

Given: Adding just 1 hair to an almost-bald man does not change his baldness status.

Conclusion: By mathematical induction,  In English: Every man is almost bald.

Meta-conclusion: ______________________________________________

 

F 9/9/011

HW due:

1. If you have not already done so, watch the Hippasus video.
2. If necessary, review the steps for mathematical induction: If A(1) is true, and if  for any natural number k, then proposition A(n) must be true for any natural number n.
3. Prove, by mathematical induction, that the sum of the first n odd natural numbers equals n2. Be clear.
4. Find the flaw in the second exercise from yesterday. Write your answer as a meta-conclusion. Be clear, and use complete sentences.
5. Be prepared for a possible quiz over anything discussed so far.

 

M 9/12/011

HW due:

1. Correct Friday’s induction proof. Do not copy the version below, but you may use it for inspiration. Be sure that your proof ends with “Q.E.D.” or the Halmos sign.

Theorem:
Proof: Let P(k) denote the proposition that , i.e., that the sum of the first k odd natural numbers equals k2. Since P(1) is the claim that 1 = 12, which is clearly true, the basis case is established.

It remains only to show that  If P(k), as defined above, is true, we can add the next odd number, namely (2k + 1), to each side to get . By algebra, 2k + 1 can be rewritten as 2(k + 1) – 1, and k2 + (2k + 1) can be rewritten as (k + 1)2. Therefore, we have  which is precisely proposition P(k + 1). Since the truth of P(k) forced P(k + 1) to be true, the induction step is satisified.

Conclusion: P(n) is true for any natural number n.

2. Write as many of the following problems as you can, using the formatting style specified in the HW guidelines. The first one is done for you.

§1-2 #16c. f (x) = –x2 + 8x + 5, c = 1
          

          Rate of increase = slope of tangent line = 6.

§1-2 #20c.

§1-3 #12-14 all.

§1-5 #16.

§2-3 #24.

 

T 9/13/011

HW due:

1. Finish yesterday’s assignment if you have not already done so. Make sure that each problem conforms to the “formula, plug-ins, work with explanation, circled answer with units” template for clear and consistent presentation.

2. Prepare §2-4 #1-20 all for oral presentation only. Don’t be caught flat-footed!

3. Write a nontechnical definition of continuity in your own words. However, you may not use the “baby” definition given in precalculus and earlier courses of a continuous function as being one whose graph can be drawn without lifting one’s pencil.

4. Let L be a real number, and let f be a function whose domain is . In your own words, write a correct definition of the limit L of a function f (x) as . Try to use as few symbols as possible.

5. Write §2-4 #59-66 all.

 

W 9/14/011

HW due:

1. Write §3-3 #11.
2. Use your calculator’s MATH 8 feature (numeric derivative at a point) to compute the derivative of the absolute value function (a) at x = –2, (b) at x = 3, and (c) at x = 0. For part (d), explain why your calculator gives the wrong answer for (c). What should the correct answer be? Note: The syntax of the MATH 8 feature is nDeriv(function,wrt,value) ENTER, where “function” is the function of interest, “wrt” is the “with respect to” variable, usually x, and “value” is the value at which the derivative is to be evaluated.
3. Negate each of the following:





 

Th 9/15/011

HW due:

1. The truth table for the “implies” operation  is defined as follows:

   A    B    A implies B
   ______________________
   1    1         1
   1    0         0
   0    1         1
   0    0         1


(Note: This is a form of the Boolean calculus in which 0=false, 1=true. An implication is defined to be true in all cases except where the hypothesis is true and the conclusion is false. The Boolean calculus is named for George Boole, the first mathematician to make a thorough formal system for logic.)

Prove that this is the same truth table that we get by evaluating  (In your writeup, show columns for A, ~A, and B, as well as the final result column.)

2. Write the negation of the standard 2-sided symbolic limit definition for a limit L of function f (x) as x approaches c.

3. Write the symbolic definition of what it would mean in order to have  where function f is defined as follows:

   f (x) = (x – 3)2 – 5 for
   f (x) = 4.00001 for x > 6.

Note: The limit does not equal 4. That is not the question. The question is to write what would be true if the limit were equal to 4.

4. Use the negated limit definition to prove that the limit of function f (x) as x approaches 6, in the previous question, does not equal 4.

5. State the values of  and , i.e., the 1-sided limits.

6. We already know that a 2-sided limit exists if and only if both 1-sided limits exist and are equal. However, use the negated definition, not the inequality of the 1-sided limits, to prove that function f from the previous three questions does not have a limit as x approaches 6. Hint: Consider cases. If you did #4, you have already shown that the limit cannot equal 4. It suffices to show that no number less than 4 can be the limit, nor can any number between 4 and 4.00001 be the limit, nor can any number greater than or equal to 4.00001 be the limit.

 

F 9/16/011

HW due:

1. Take some time to get caught up on previously assigned HW. If you need to call a friend (or Mr. Hansen) for hints, please do so.
2. Reread and review §3-4. (Reading notes are required, as always. You will probably not be reminded in the future.)
3. Prepare §3-4 #1-12 for oral presentation. Practice reading the answer in the proper notation. For example, you would read the answer for #5 as “M prime of x equals 0” or “dM/dx equals 0.”
4. Write §3-4 #14-22 even, plus 30 and 38.

 

M 9/19/011

HW due:

1. Write §3-5 #7.
2. Read §3-7.
3. Write §3-7 #2-22 even (NB: If stuck, do the preceding odd problem and check answer in back of book).
4. Write §3-7 #25.

 

T 9/20/011

HW due:

1. Review the green box on p. 114. This is a review of information you should have learned in precal. It will probably not be retaught, but if necessary, we can do a couple of examples in class during our review.
2. Write §3-8 #1, 2.
3. Write §3-9 #2-24 even. Problems 11 and 23 are solved for you below as examples.

11.
     



23.
    




In class: Review of Chapters 1, 2, and 3, including §3-9. If time permits, we may also look at this practice test from 2008. The material emphasized varies somewhat from one year to the next, but you should be able to answer virtually all of the questions on that practice test. The practice tests at the end of each chapter in your textbook are also good for practicing!

 

W 9/21/011

Test on Chapters 1, 2, and 3 (100 points).

Note: Test will be held in MH-001 and will start at 8:00 sharp. Extended-time students should arrive at 7:30 for setup and an early start.

 

Th 9/22/011

HW due: Sleep and/or get caught up on previously assigned problems. No additional work is due.

 

F 9/23/011

HW due: Sleep and come in early at 7:45 a.m. to watch the video on fractals that we were going to watch yesterday. Seniors will be on retreat today.

The video has a running time of 54 minutes and will start at 7:46 sharp. If you arrive late, please sneak in quietly without disturbing us. Your arrival time will be noted.

Note: Seniors and others who cannot make it in by 7:45 will be expected to make up the missed portion of the video next week.

 

M 9/26/011

HW due: Correct last week’s test until it is 100% correct. It is better if you write out a fresh set of answers on a blank copy of the test, but if your corrections are minimal, it is acceptable to mark them (using a different color of ink) on the test itself. If you did not already pick up your test, it will be e-mailed to you over the weekend.

 

T 9/27/011

HW due: Read §§4-2 and 4-3. Reading notes are required, as always.

 

W 9/28/011

Form VI: Please report to class at 7:45 to watch the first half of last week’s video.

All other forms: Please slip in quietly at 8:00, or come early if you would like to see more of the video (nothing wrong with that!).
Seeing things a second time is a good way to learn, even if it is slightly boring.

HW due: Read §4-4; write §4-2 #8, 12, 20, 23, 24, 29; write §4-3 #2, 16, 24.

 

Th 9/29/011

Form VI: Please report to class at 7:45 to watch the second half of last week’s video.

All other forms: Please slip in quietly at 8:00, or come early if you would like to see more of the video (nothing wrong with that!).
Seeing things a second time is a good way to learn, even if it is slightly [see how you could fill in that word without even thinking?].

HW due: Read §4-5; write §4-4 #3-36 mo3, 41, 43. Also, find a third example of a function that is its own derivative. We saw two examples yesterday in class: the function y = ex and the function y = 0.

 

F 9/30/011

HW due: Read §4-6; write §4-5 #5, 15-24 mo3, and the 2 extra problems below.

Extra problem 1: We have now seen 3 functions that have the property of equaling their own derivative, namely y = ex, y = 0, and y = –ex. We also discussed how any “left shift” or “right shift” of these functions would also work. (As you learned in precal, a replacement of x by xh shifts a graph h units to the right.) Your task is to summarize all these infinitely many solutions by using a single equation having a single parameter.

Extra problem 2: Read the green box on p. 153. Use the formula found there, or another method if you prefer, to find  given that  and given that function f is an invertible function satisfying the following table:

 

 

Return to the HappyCal Zone

Return to Mr. Hansen’s home page

Return to Mathematics Department home page

Return to St. Albans home page

Last updated: 13 Oct 2011