Geometry / Mr. Hansen

Name: __________________________

Coordinate Geometry Worksheet

I. Carefully sketch each of these graphs and provide other information as required.

1. 3x - y = 3

a) Sketch:

 

 

 

 

 

 

b) Write the coordinates of the y-intercept: _________________

c) Write the coordinates of the x-intercept: _________________

2. x + y = 25

a) Sketch:

 

 

 

 

 

b) Write the coordinates of the x-intercept: _________________

c) Write the slope: _______________

d) Write the value of x when y=23: ________________

e) Write the coordinates of the point where this line crosses the perpendicular bisector of the segment connecting (-1,3) and (7, -4).

 

3.. Sketch the set of points satisfying both inequalities:

2x + y < 4

y < 3x+1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

II. Plot these points and label each with the correct letter:

A = (2, 3) B = (5, 12) C = (10, 5)

 

1. Draw triangle ABC.

 

2. Write the coordinates of the midpoint of sAC.

 

 

3. Find the length, correct to the nearest hundredth, of the median from B to sAC.

 

 

 

4. Write a correct equation for the line which contains the altitude from B to sAC.

 

 

 

 

5. Find the area of triangle ABC.

 

 

 

III. Matching:

Write the letter of the correct equation in the blank to the left of the description of its graph.

_____ 1) line through (2, 5) and (4, 5)

a) x - y = 5

_____ 2) line through (5, 2) and (5, 4)

b) x + y = 5 

_____ 3) line through (0, 5) and (5, 0)

c) y - x = 5

_____4) line through (0,-5) and (5, 0)

d) y = x

_____5) line through (0, 0) and (5, 5)

e) x = 5

 

f) y = 5

IV. Complete each of these problems.

1. Write the equation of a line which has a graph which is parallel to the line y - 2x = 8

and contains the point (5, 5).

 

 

 

 

2. The graphs of the lines x + 2y = 5 and x - 4y = -16 intersect in exactly one point.

What are the coordinates of this point? __________________

V. Sketch the graph of a circle with center at the origin and the point (5, 12) on the graph.

 

 

 

 

 

Now add a line tangent to that circle at the point (5,12). What is its slope? _____________

a) Write a correct equation for the graph of the circle.

 

 

 

 

b) Write a correct equation for the line tangent to the circle at (5, 12).

 

 

 

 

 

VI. Given the coordinates in space of these points: P = (2, 3, -1) and Q = (6, 11, 5)

1. Write the coordinates of M, the midpoint of sPQ.

2. Write the exact length of the line segment sPQ.